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RECALL, THEN CHECK

ACT Math Flashcards & Study Review

Read 12 sample cards from the 80-card ACT Math foundation collection. Try recalling each answer before checking the explanation.

Version 2026-10-27 · Original foundation materials · No sign-up

What this collection covers

Enhanced ACT Mathematics foundations.

The cards preview selected ideas; they do not measure readiness for the whole examination. Your personal review schedule is available in the review tool.

Author-reviewed learning materials. Independent educator review is pending; question difficulty has not been calibrated with learner results. Check coverage and gaps before planning your preparation.

Sample flashcards, with answers

CARD 03 · Functions

f(x) = 2x + 4 for x < 0 and f(x) = x² − 4 for x ≥ 0. What is f(−5)?

Answer & explanation

-6. The input is negative, so use the first branch.

Learn: Functions as input rules
CARD 04 · Geometry

A line has slope 4/3. What is the slope of a perpendicular line?

Answer & explanation

-3/4. For two nonvertical perpendicular lines, the slopes multiply to −1.

Learn: Coordinate geometry connections
CARD 05 · Statistics & Probability

A class of 4 students has mean score 60; another class of 8 students has mean 90. What is the combined mean?

Answer & explanation

80. Convert each mean into a total by multiplying by its group size.

Learn: Summaries from data
CARD 06 · Integrating Essential Skills

A map scale is 1 cm to 4 km. Two towns are 5 cm apart on the map. How many kilometers apart are they?

Answer & explanation

20. Each map centimeter represents the stated real distance.

Learn: Rates, scales & mixtures
CARD 09 · Functions

For real x, what is the minimum value of y = 2(x − 4)² + 5?

Answer & explanation

5. The square is nonnegative for every real input.

Learn: Read quadratic structure
CARD 10 · Geometry

A trapezoid has parallel bases 4 cm and 5 cm and perpendicular height 4 cm. What is its area in square centimeters?

Answer & explanation

18. Average the two parallel base lengths.

Learn: Geometry with dimensions
CARD 11 · Statistics & Probability

A fair spinner has 5 equal sectors, of which 2 are green. What is the probability of not landing on green?

Answer & explanation

3/5. The green probability is its number of sectors divided by the total.

Learn: Count the sample space
CARD 12 · Integrating Essential Skills

A code consists of one of 4 letters followed by one of 5 digits. Repetition restrictions do not apply. How many codes are possible?

Answer & explanation

20. For each possible letter, every digit is allowed.

Learn: Patterns, counting & reasoning

Use the cards as a recall routine

  1. Read the prompt and explain your answer before looking below it.
  2. Compare your reasoning with the saved answer, then revisit the linked lesson if a distinction is unclear.
  3. Use the spaced-review tool to schedule another attempt; its personal state stays in your browser.

Sources and preparation route

These prompts and explanations are the site's original learning materials. The reference links below support the selected skills; they are not endorsements or official examination questions.